Pharmaceuticals air freight from Chile to Turkey

Why airfreight for pharmaceuticals?

Pharmaceuticals require speed, control, and traceability — three core qualities of airfreight. Medicines, vaccines, and biologics are valuable, time-sensitive, and temperature-sensitive. Sea freight takes weeks and provides insufficient control over the cold chain. Airfreight takes 1–3 days — with continuous monitoring.

Schiphol is one of Europe’s leading pharma cargo hubs: KLM Cargo's Pharma Gateway Amsterdam (PGA) is certified for GDP transport and offers specialized storage and handling facilities for pharmaceutical airfreight right at the airport.

When is airfreight essential for pharma?

• Clinical trials: samples and study medications must arrive exactly on time
• Acute drug shortages where every day counts
• Vaccines and biologics with short shelf life or strict cold chain
• High-value APIs where delay risk is unacceptable
• Compassionate use: individual patient shipments

Exporting to Chile

Chile is one of the most open economies in the world and has an Association Agreement with the EU that offers preferential or zero tariff imports. Key markets include machinery, mining equipment, pharmaceuticals, automotive parts, and agri-technology. Schiphol offers direct cargo flights to Santiago (SCL) via KLM Cargo and LATAM Cargo. Cargo-to-cargo transit usually takes 14–18 hours.

Customs & Regulations

Chilean customs (Servicio Nacional de Aduanas) operate efficiently and relatively smoothly. For most shipments, a commercial invoice, packing list, and — for preferential clearance under the EU-Chile agreement — a EUR.1 or issuer’s declaration suffice. SAG (Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero) inspections apply for food and agricultural products. Medical devices require ISP registration.

Practical Tips

• Request a EUR.1 or issuer’s declaration in time for preferential clearance — this can significantly reduce tariffs
• SAG phytosanitary requirements for wooden packaging (ISPM 15) are strictly enforced
• Documentation in Spanish is common and speeds up clearance

Aircargo.nl works with established agents in Santiago and arranges the complete documentation chain — including preferential certificates and SAG coordination — to ensure smooth processing.

Importing from Turkey

Imports from Turkey are diverse: textiles and fashion, automotive parts, hazelnuts and dried fruit, high-end machinery, and — specifically for air freight — fresh products like citrus and cherries. Schiphol receives daily volumes from IST.

Air Freight vs. Sea and Road Transport

Sea freight from Istanbul or Mersin to Rotterdam takes 8–12 days. Road transport is a popular alternative, taking 5–7 days. Air freight via Schiphol is cleared within 1 business day — ideal for fresh goods and urgent shipments.

Customs on Imports from Turkey

Under the EU-Turkey customs union, industrial products can be imported duty-free with an A.TR certificate. For agricultural products, EU import duties or preferential tariffs under EUR.1 apply. Fresh products are subject to EU phytosanitary controls through the NVWA. Aircargo.nl handles full customs clearance.

Popular Goods from Turkey

• Fresh produce (citrus, cherries, grapes, figs)
• Hazelnuts and dried fruits
• Textiles, fashion, and leather goods
• Automotive parts and machinery components

Chile as a Crosstrade Destination

Schiphol is a logical European hub for crosstrades to Chile — especially for Asian shipments routed via AMS to SCL. LATAM Cargo, KLM Cargo, and Cargolux operate these routes. Conversely, Chilean fresh products (salmon, berries, cherries) are distributed through Schiphol to the wider European market.

Aircargo.nl has agent relationships in Santiago and can coordinate crosstrade documentation — including Chilean customs clearance and SAG phytosanitary handling — without the shipment having to physically touch Dutch soil.

Key considerations for pharmaceutical airfreight

GDP transport mandatory

Pharmaceuticals must be transported in accordance with Good Distribution Practice (GDP) guidelines. This means a continuous cold chain with temperature recording, certified storage, and documentation proving that the temperature stayed within the required range throughout transport. Aircargo.nl works only with GDP-certified handlers and airlines.

Temperature requirements

Most pharmaceutical products require transport at 2–8°C (cold chain) or 15–25°C (room temperature). Biologics, vaccines, and certain diagnostics require -20°C or colder (frozen transport). Every shipment is equipped with a calibrated temperature logger and a temperature excursion report when applicable.

Regulatory documentation

• GDP certificate from the shipper
• Import or export license depending on product type and destination country
• Controlled substances: DEA license (US) or national narcotics permit
• Batch release certificates for biologics