Machines & parts air freight from Thailand to India

Why machines & parts by air freight?

Machines and industrial parts are heavy and large — not the first association with air freight. Yet air freight is often the best choice for this type of goods, for three reasons:

1. Downtime costs more than transport — A production line halted due to a defective part often costs €5,000–50,000 per day in lost revenue. The extra cost of air freight versus sea freight is then negligible.

2. Value versus weight — Precision parts (CNC tools, hydraulic pumps, servo motors) have high value per kilogram. The air freight rates are reasonable relative to the value.

3. Time-critical projects — For installations, commissioning or repairs where technicians are waiting, delays are unacceptable. Air freight guarantees certainty about arrival time.

Exporting to Thailand

Thailand is one of the most dynamic economies in Southeast Asia and a key market for Dutch machinery, automotive parts, agri-technology, pharmaceuticals, and high-tech products. Schiphol offers direct cargo flights to Bangkok (BKK) via Thai Airways Cargo and KLM Cargo. Cargo-to-cargo transit usually takes 11–14 hours.

Customs & Regulations

The Thai customs operate with the e-Customs (NSW) system and are largely digitized. Most shipments require a commercial invoice, packing list, and — depending on the type of goods — an import license. Food products, cosmetics, and medical devices require prior FDA Thailand registration. Electrical products must comply with TISI certification requirements.

Practical Tips

• Always work with a registered Thai importer — clearance is not possible without a Thai business number
• FDA Thailand registration can take weeks — plan well in advance
• Be aware of Songkran (April) and King’s Day periods when processing is halted

Aircargo.nl works with fixed agents in Bangkok and manages the complete documentation chain — including FDA coordination — for smooth handling.

Importing from India

India is a leading producer of pharmaceutical APIs and generics, textiles, precious and semi-precious stones, and IT hardware. The Indian pharma industry supplies hundreds of Dutch and European importers — and air freight is the standard mode for time-critical pharmaceutical raw materials.

Specific points of attention

• Pharmaceutical APIs require GMP certificates and European registration
• Precious stones and jewelry require detailed value declarations and insurance proof
• Textiles may be subject to anti-dumping measures — verify the HS code

Aircargo.nl assists importers through European customs clearance of Indian goods and ensures all necessary certificates are in place.

Thailand as a Crosstrade Hub

Bangkok (BKK) is one of the largest cargo hubs in Southeast Asia and a natural transit point for crosstrades within the region (Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar). Schiphol regularly routes shipments via Thai Airways Cargo, KLM Cargo, and Lufthansa Cargo to BKK for further distribution within ASEAN.

Aircargo.nl has agency relationships in Bangkok and can coordinate crosstrade shipments — including Thai customs clearance and transit documentation — without the shipment needing to physically enter the Netherlands.

Points of attention for machines & parts

Weight and dimensions

Machines and heavy parts often exceed standard air freight dimensions or weights. Shipments over 500 kg per piece or with oversized dimensions require special freighter flights or positions on a cargo aircraft. Aircargo.nl has access to freighters from KLM Cargo, Lufthansa Cargo and other carriers for oversized cargo.

Detailed packing list

Machines generally have a complex composition: multiple parts, materials and values. A detailed and accurate packing list is essential for customs clearance, especially for destinations with high import duties on capital goods (India, Brazil).

AOG situations

When a mechanical production process stops due to a defective part, every minute is precious. Aircargo.nl has a 24/7 AOG desk for time-critical machine parts — from booking to delivery on the production floor.